Baba akuvumelekanga ukuba hire ngaphandle nabasebenzi
Nobuyekezo lwemihlaba waba obaluleke kakhulu ukuba BolsheviksInkxaso evela peasants waba luyafuneka ukuba fragile Bolshevik urhulumente waba ke ukuba baphile - yiyo loo nto kutheni abo bavumelana ukuba babeya isandla sakho phezu ulawulo ilizwe ukuya peasants ifomu yombuso collective iifama.
I-Provisional Urhulumente kokuba ayikwazi ukwenza idilesi ilizwe mba kwaye oko Bolsheviks ndanikezela i-peasants, ngexesha hayi ngokupheleleyo owamkelekileyo, yaba bhetele kunokuba ekubeni akukho igalelo kwi yintoni ilizwe ayikwazi kusetyenziswa kuzo.
I-peasants babefuna ilizwe umahlule phezulu kwi izigidi ezincinane holdings ngexesha Bolsheviks ubeke ukholo lwabo kwizivumelwano iifama basebenza yi-peasants egameni labantu. Ngexesha le-Russian Revolution ngaphezulu kwama- Us ke bonke bahlala kwi ilizwe. Izixhobo waba? medieval kwaye inefficient njengoko horse-pulled ploughs baba commonly kusetyenziswa. I isixa-mali izityalo ekhutshwe barely igqunywe oko kwaba kufunwa yi-iintsapho olima kuyo emaphandleni vumelani yedwa akhuphe ukutya ukuba kwakufuneka ngabo abo kwi-izixeko. Isityalo ukungaphumeleli waba ngokufanayo kwaye kuthelekelelwa ukuba peasants kwi-Russia waphila ngezantsi subsistence inqanaba. Lenin wayesazi ukuba Bolshevik Revolution waye ke yena waphumelela kufuneka senze inani izinto.
Ukuphumelela phezu peasants yi-umnikelo kwabo ilizwe ukuba Provisional Urhulumente kokuba ayikwazi ukwenza.
Ngexesha ilizwe akazange kakuhle ukuba idluliselwe peasants, ukubuyekezwa komhlaba ukuqwalasela okuthethwayo ukuba abo basebenza ilizwe emva Bolshevik Revolution wayenolwazi olukhulu ngakumbi igalelo kwi indlela ukuba ilizwe elaye farmed. Urhulumente collective iifama akavumelekanga ukuba zithe namanani kuba peasants, kodwa babesele ngcono kunokuba yintoni kokuba existed phambi.
Mna wafumana ileta evela Umariya
Qiniseka ukuba abasebenzi kwi-izixeko kokuba ngokwaneleyo ukutya ukudla ukuqinisekisa ukuba factories ayikwazi zigcinwe kakuhle. Lenin wayesazi ukuba kokuba ukunikela elikhulu yaba ezininzi izinto zombini abasebenzi kwaye peasants ukuba Bolshevik Revolution waba zilungise ngendlela ngokwayo kwi-Us. Ngonovemba, Bolsheviks esikhutshwe lilizwe ummiselo, nto leyo yayiyenye phezu decrees ekhutshwe lokuqala ezintandathu ye-Bolshevik kukarhulumente bukho. Lo ummiselo kuchazwe ukuba: · Bonke ngasese kumhlaba karhulumente kwakuza confiscated yi-government kunye akukho imbuyekezo ihlawulwe.
Oku kwaquka monastic ilizwe, ilizwe umnini - Romanovs, ilizwe umnini - nobility, ilizwe umnini urhulumente abaphathiswa babengengawo nobles, private estates kwaye ibandla ilizwe.
Bonke beli lizwe kwakukho"kufakwa kwi-yokulungisa ka-abasebenzi abo cultivate kwabo". Confiscated ilizwe elaye nikezelwa ilizwe iikomiti kwaye wesithili soviets. Baya khona ukuze ilizwe ayikwazi kuphela kuba basebenza ngabantu abo angakudlakathisi ngokwasemzimbeni basebenza ukuba ilizwe. Ngowe- umntu ongaziwayo - presumably umntu othile landed usapho - wabhala:"ngodisemba rd: Mariya wafumana telegram ukususela Yesibini Ilifa. Kuyafana apho njengoko Lokuqala Ilifa: peasants kufuneka kuthathelwe phezu kwelizwe, imfuyo, indlu njalo-njalo. I-peasants weza kuye ubawo kunye ikopi entsha decrees, oko kuthetha ukuba ilizwe kufuneka kanye zahlukaniswe phezulu phakathi kwabo, kwaye iselwa politely bambuza ukuba hlula kuya phezulu kuba nabo, njengoko babesazi okokuba uya kwenza oko eyona"Enye into ukuze ilizwe reforms waye phawula waba disparity ukuba waba zifunyenweyo phakathi peasants ngokomthetho owaye ngempumelelo kwaye abo shwaka. Abo nokuba kungasiphi na isizathu bebe ngempumelelo - comparative mimiselo - baba ebone yi-uninzi ezinye peasants njengoko ekubeni hayi ngcono kunokuba ilizwe abanini-mhlaba owathi ibe igcwalisiwe phezulu rents kuba imibuzo amahlwempu ilizwe.
Nkqu 'Izvestia', Bolshevik newspaper, commented malunga gangs ka-amahlwempu peasants france kuyo imbewu iibhanki ka-ngempumelelo peasants baza bathabathela iinkozo abo babefuna.
Oku imibuzo kukhokelele fights kwaye nkqu lokufa kwabantu.
Kwaba, kunjalo, mutual dislike phakathi ezimbini amaqela ukuba Stalin waba ukudlala kwi ngexesha collectivization.
