"Ukwakhiwa umthetho"libhekisa Us ukuba indawo ngumthetho ukuba regulates isemthethweni ubudlelwane phakathi kwi ilizwe zoning, ucwangciso, architectural nokwakha uyilo, ukwakha, reconstruction, ikomkhulu nokulungisaYimeko-complex ukuba ilawulwa hayi kuphela yi-federal umthetho ulungiselelo kodwa kanjalo ngokuthi urhulumente umthetho. Ngomhla federal umphakamo, oku sephondo kukuba ubukhulu becala governed yi-Ucwangciso Lwedolophu Ikhowudi ye-isirashiya, ngokunjalo ezikhethekileyo federal imithetho. Nje iminyaka ndakubona nzame ukunciphisa i-red tape ekuzuzeni a ukwakhiwa mvume ezifana esenziwe lula inkqubo kuba ubhaliso amalungelo iinjongo umntu izindlu ukwakhiwa. Ngexesha elinye kukho tendency ukuba tightening ka-kulawula phezu imisebenzi kwi kokufumana imali evela abantu kuba ukwakhiwa. Yokugqibela izilungiso kuwo ichaphazela enkulu inani ezongezelelweyo neemfuno ababhekisi phambili, kuquka ukuba i-inshorensi ye zasekuhlaleni eyimali, kwaye kanjalo ezongezelelweyo yolawulo eyimali. Isemthethweni uncedo kwi-ukwakhiwa mthetho kufuneka ezintathu isebenziseke togo: ngokusemthethweni ngenxa inkuthalo, isemthethweni inkxaso izivumelwano elokugqibela kwaye yokusebenza, kwaye nto umxhasi ke umdla kwi-disputes. Ukwakhiwa abaqondisi-mthetho unako lungisa ingcali iingxelo kwi sophisticated imiba enxulumene realization ka-mali, iiprojekthi, kubandakanywa town-ucwangciso uhlalutyo leyo ibandakanya a uphando of town-ucwangciso umsebenzi kwezixhobo zokusebenza ngomhla ilizwe uzibeke kwaye uvavanyo a feasibility yayo uphuhliso. Ukwakhiwa abaqondisi-mthetho anike epheleleyo umqolo neenkqubo zomthetho iinkonzo kwi kubalulekile nenkxaso-mali eyenziweyo, kuquka risk assessment kwaye stratification, uphatho ka-mali ngokusemthethweni ubudlelwane phakathi."Ukwakhiwa umthetho"kwi-Russia le indawo ngumthetho ukuba regulates isemthethweni ubudlelwane phakathi kwi ilizwe zoning, ucwangciso, architectural nokwakha uyilo, ukwakha, reconstruction, ikomkhulu nokulungisa. Yimeko-complex ukuba ilawulwa hayi kuphela yi-federal umthetho ulungiselelo kodwa kanjalo ngokuthi urhulumente umthetho. Ngomhla federal umphakamo, oku sephondo kukuba ubukhulu becala governed yi-Ucwangciso Lwedolophu Ikhowudi ye-isirashiya, ngokunjalo ezikhethekileyo federal imithetho. Nje iminyaka ndakubona nzame ukunciphisa i-red tape ekuzuzeni a ukwakhiwa mvume ezifana esenziwe lula inkqubo kuba ubhaliso amalungelo iinjongo umntu izindlu ukwakhiwa. Ngexesha elinye kukho tendency ukuba tightening ka-kulawula phezu imisebenzi kwi kokufumana imali evela abantu kuba ukwakhiwa.
Yokugqibela izilungiso kuwo ichaphazela enkulu inani ezongezelelweyo neemfuno ababhekisi phambili, kuquka ukuba i-inshorensi ye zasekuhlaleni eyimali, kwaye kanjalo ezongezelelweyo yolawulo eyimali.
Isemthethweni uncedo kwi-ukwakhiwa mthetho kufuneka ezintathu isebenziseke togo: ngokusemthethweni ngenxa inkuthalo, isemthethweni inkxaso izivumelwano elokugqibela kwaye yokusebenza, kwaye nto umxhasi ke umdla kwi-disputes. Ukwakhiwa abaqondisi-mthetho unako lungisa ingcali iingxelo kwi sophisticated imiba enxulumene realization ka-mali, iiprojekthi, kubandakanywa town-ucwangciso uhlalutyo leyo ibandakanya a uphando of town-ucwangciso umsebenzi kwezixhobo zokusebenza ngomhla ilizwe uzibeke and assessment a feasibility yayo uphuhliso. Ukwakhiwa abaqondisi-mthetho anike epheleleyo umqolo neenkqubo zomthetho iinkonzo kwi kubalulekile nenkxaso-mali eyenziweyo, kuquka risk assessment kwaye stratification, uphatho ka-mali ngokusemthethweni ubudlelwane phakathi. Ukwakhiwa litigators ingaba obandakanyekayo xa disputes phakama mhlawumbi ngokusebenzisa okanye emva ukwakhiwa nkqubo. Ingcaphephe kule ndawo ibonelela ngeenkonzo kuzo nto umxhasi ke izinto ezichaphazela ngesigqibo ka-disputes kwi-real estate, engineering, ukwakhiwa kunye reconstruction imiba, ngokunjalo utyalo-mali disputes.
