Intlawulo kuba kindergarten kuxhomekeke mmandla
Isixa-mali imali abazali ukuchitha kwi zabo abantwana differs kwi-Russia kuxhomekeke imivuzo kwaye inani eminye imibandelaAbanye bakhetha imali kwi-imfundo, ngeli lixa abanye zama nyusa emidlalo champions. Kwi-Russia, kukho akukho esemthethweni uphando kwi abazali' bechitha kwi-abantwana, kodwa ngokunxulumene ezinye iintsapho ingaba uninzi sifuna ukudala inkqubo entsha ngaphandle ngomhla educating abantwana babo njengoko endaweni iiholide. Ngoko ke, ingaba kubiza malini na ukuba ukukhulisa abantwana kwi-Russia? Abazali; a baby-sized umngxuma zabo wallets ilungelo emva kokuba umntwana ngu-nyhuku: A baby carriage, impahla, cosmetics kuba ukuhlamba kwaye hygiene, kwaye ngaphezulu ziyafuneka. Ixabiso kuba izinto ezinjalo kuxhomekeke lemveliso kwaye ubungakanani omnye ke bank i-akhawunti. Umzekelo, i-baby carriage idla iindleko naphi na kwi, rubles ($) kodwa abantu abaninzi kuthenga kuthengwa baby izixhobo ukugcina imali. Kwi-Moscow, oomama banikwa free iingubo, cosmetics, umandlalo linen, kwaye i-thermometer ngenxa yabo baby. Zonke Russians, kuquka abantwana, kuba i-obligatory i-inshorensi yezempilo-nkqubo ngoko ke banako ukufumana uncedo lonyango kuba free okanye kwi-ukuphumela yokutshintsha. Kodwa njengoko abantwana rhoqo kuwa ill, abazali kufuneka ukuchitha imali kwi amayeza. Umzekelo, xa i-kid catches a yingqele omnye ndwendwela kwi-pharmacy iindleko kumndilili malunga ne, rubles ($). Abanye abazali sebenzisa private inkathalelo uncedo kwaye ixabiso kuxhomekeke inkampani. banokuthatha zabo kid kwimo kindergarten ukusuka kweminyaka emithathu, kodwa abazange ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka ulinde kwi ufolo ixesha elide xa sukuba sayina. Umama ezimbini Tatyana Rusakova ukususela Moscow Ingingqi uthi yena akahlawuli, rubles ($) kwi esikolweni imirhumo yakhe toddler rhoqo ngenyanga.
Mariya Zagryadskaya, umama ezimbini ezincinane iintombi, uthi yena akahlawuli malunga ne, rubles kuba kwimo kindergarten kwi-Moscow, kodwa ezinye izifundo asingawo iqukiwe.
Ngaphezu koko, yena akahlawuli"iminikelo"kindergarten - malunga, rubles ($) rhoqo ngonyaka. Tatyana akahlawuli malunga, rubles ($) xa umnikelo kunyaka ngamnye. Ukuba abazali ayikwazi linda okanye ungathanda umntwana wabo ukuqala kindergarten ngaphambi koko, banako khetha private omnye. I-avareji ixabiso iqala kwi, rubles ($) ngenyanga kwi-Moscow. Omnye khetho ukuba hire i nanny - ukususela rubles ($) ngeyure kwi-Moscow kwaye ukususela ($.) rubles ngeyure kwezinye iingingqi. Ngokunxulumene ROMIR (Kweyokwindla), enye kuphela ipesenti ye-Russian iintsapho employ i nanny, ngexesha ipesenti buza oomawomkhulu ukuba babysit. I-Russian-Siseko iziqinisekiso free lwesibini imfundo kuba abantwana, ngoko ke baninzi uninzi abantwana nzulu kwi-free state izikolo. ipesenti abantwana ndwendwela private izikolo kwaye onjalo quantity ngu homeschooled. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, izikolo unako drain usapho u-lwabiwo-mali. Ngokunxulumene a amazibuko ihlole yi Russian-Wonke uluvo lwam Uphando Umbindi ngowama, i-avareji Russian usapho spends, rubles ($) nje ukulungisa umntwana kuba esikolweni.
Umzekelo, umzobo iindidi iindleko, rubles ($) ngenyanga
Lalento sum ngu wachitha kwi impahla kwaye izihlangu, ama- rubles ($) - kuba bags, onjalo kubhalwe izinto, rubles ($) funda iincwadi, rubles ($) ngakulo esikolweni imirhumo, kwaye malunga nama- rubles ($) kuba ootitshala' izipho (i-Russia, abantwana idla langoku iintyatyambo kwi). Abaninzi Russian iintsapho imali yesikolo iminikelo, ebizwa-"sum kuba curtains"amounting ukuba eziliqela amawaka rubles ngonyaka. Kwi-Russia, supplementary imfundo kuba abantwana kakhulu ethandwa kakhulu mba. Kwi-Soviet phinda-phinda, kwabakho kwimo yokusebenza free ezingaphezulu iindidi kuba abantwana, abazali abaninzi abathi khumbula aviation modeling kwaye emidlalo ukholisa ukufumana imisetyenzana yokuzonwabisa kuba abantwana babo. Nangona kunjalo, ngoku kufuneka ahlawule kuba oko. Tatyana akahlawuli malunga, rubles ($) qho ngenyanga taekwondo kwaye name iindidi kuba unyana wakhe. Wakhe -yeminyaka ubudala intombi kakhulu keen kwi biathlon, yiyo baya kufuneka sithenge elinolwazi izixhobo (malunga, rubles [$] rhoqo ngonyaka) kwaye kuhlawulelwe emidlalo gatherings (rubles [$, ama-] rhoqo ngonyaka). Intlawulo kuba yakhe isispanish izifundo kwaye biathlon iindidi kuphela, rubles ($) ngenyanga. malunga, rubles ($) ngenyanga yakhe unyana ke, izinto zokudlala, ngexesha wakhe nentombi prefers ukudlala abayo smartphone kwaye stencils (ukuba kanye belonged kuye abazali). Yena akuthethi ukuba nika nayiphi na pocket imali yakhe abantwana kwaye prefers yokuchitha vacations e zabo dacha. Mariya uthi yena barely spends imali kwi izinto zokudlala kodwa ngamanye amaxesha uya abantwana ke theater apho omnye ticket iindleko ukusuka kwi- rubles ($), kwaye amusement lemiyezo kwi-Moscow (efanayo ixabiso kuba enye). Kwi-umahluko ukuba ezolonwabo, abantwana iingubo ingaba kodwa expensive. Tatyana spends malunga, rubles ($) kuba yena u-abantwana ngonyaka, xa Mariya spends malunga, rubles ($) ngamnye wakhe girls ngamnye ngonyaka. Abantwana ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye kufuneka kuba ezininzi iingubo kuba ezahlukeneyo onyaka, ukususela super zinokuphathwa ehlotyeni ukuba buhlungu ebusika. Abazali abaninzi ukuthenga impahla esetyenziswa kwi-intanethi. Ngaxeshanye, Rosstat uqaphele ukuba malunga ne- ipesenti abantwana bahlale kwiintsapho kunye eliphantsi ingeniso.
Ngokunxulumene inkonzo, ipesenti abantwana musa ukuthatha inxalenye esikolweni trips kwaye ipesenti akunayo emidlalo izixhobo (bike, roller skates, njalo-njalo) ngenxa yabo abazali ayikwazi afford kuyo.
Abantwana kufuneka ngokwesiqhelo ezikhethekileyo ukutya bought kuba nabo.
