Russia ngu ke kuqhubeka ibhanki licenses kovavanyo kuba ezongezelelweyo emibini, kwaye sibe nesiphumo ukuvala ngakumbi bank amanqakuCentral bank usekela-irhuluneli iqinisekiswa ngayo kwaye kuchazwe ukuba ngexesha elidlulileyo emine amakhulu iibhanki bebe ezivaliweyo ngenxa yolwaphulo-mthetho nokuzinikela.
Vasily Pozdyshev kuchazwe ukuba iqela lakhe kugcinwa kwi ukufumana i-ubungqina umsebenzi wolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye ukuba kokuba ukuba ukwandisa inkqubo umhlaba ukugqiba zabo kovavanyo.
Kangangokuba, inani Russian iibhanki sele decreased ukusuka ukuba ngexesha nje unyaka. Ukuba inyathelo lophuhliso ihlala ayitshintshanga, inani amaziko abolekisa uya khona kwi. Nangona kunjalo, i-central bank kuchazwe kwakungekho na ekujoliswe kuwo amanani.
Loo-nkqubo kusomeleza Russian enkulu amaziko abolekisa (ezifana Sberbank kwaye VTB) ngenxa abaxhasi iitshati ukususela rivals abo ezilahlekileyo zabo yephepha-mvume.
Sberbank ngoku sibandakanya malunga nama-one-wesithathu lizwe ke efakwa ebhankini. Njengoko central bank u-ummeli ezifanelekileyo ukuze ezininzi iibhanki bebe sele ezivaliweyo okanye basenokuba benetyala kuba ngoku. Yabo mthethweni umsebenzi iqukiwe zinika iimali-mboleko ukuba iibhonasi iinkampani, stealing imali evela abaxhasi' efakwa ebhankini kwaye ixhasa isithunzi imisebenzi kunye impahla okanye iinkonzo ngaphandle efanelekileyo taxation. Oludlulileyo bank ukuvala umsebenzi waba lwenziwa ngowe-Tatarstan mmandla. Ngosuku lwesihlanu, central bank irhoxisiwe licenses ezintathu iibhanki. kuquka atop- bank Tatfond bank. Isizathu sokuba akazange njengoko kuchazwe mthethweni umsebenzi nangona kunjalo, central bank wanikela a ukungazibandakanyi ngenxa eliphezulu-umngcipheko umyinge kwaye lenders' low impahla yexabiso. Zontathu iibhanki ezifanelekileyo kwi zabo esemthethweni malunga ne websites imisebenzi seizure ngenxa licenses ukungazibandakanyi ngosuku lwesihlanu. Tatfond bank ummeli asivunywanga ukuba izimvo le meko, kwaye ezinye iibhanki akazange impendulo namajelo eendaba izicelo nantoni na. Ngokunxulumene izibalo, central bank zifunyenweyo a bhiliyoni rubles (okanye $ billion) umngxuma kwi-ungqinelwano amakhasi kwama- iibhanki, apho ezilahlekileyo zabo licenses kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Engundoqo uncovered, ulwaphulo-mthetho schemes abachaphazelekayo i-abolekisa ukuba iinkampani ngaphandle nayiphi na imiceli-ishishini umsebenzi, iibhonasi yemali-mboleko yakho yakwa abantu kwaye urhwaphilizo kunye tradable securities. Ngaxeshanye, Faka i-Inshorensi-Arhente, controlled yi-central bank, igqunywe umntu idiphozithi abanini-mhlaba kunye nabalobi businessmen ke ilahleko kuba ngaphezu kwe. yezigidi rubles.
