I-avareji umvuzo a lawyer, ulwaphulo-mthetho ubizwa $
Umthetho-siseko inkululeko leyo Americans highly lonxibelelwano ngu demonstrated kule isizwe ke ukuzinikela i-presumption ka-innocence zolwaphulo mthetho lingeKwiindawo ezininzi ezinye izizwe, umtyholwa ngu presumed benetyala ade abe ungqina ukuba bakhe innocence okanye urhulumente inadequately ungqina ukuba yayo meko.
Kanti ke e-United States of America, presumption ka-innocence ufuna prosecution ukuba kuvavanya yayo meko ngokuchasene defendant ngaphaya a amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuthandabuza phambi kokuba izakuba pronounced benetyala.
Phantsi U.S.-Siseko, wonke umntu umtyholwa a ulwaphulo-mthetho unelungelo a lawyer ke nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo. Kubalulekile, ulwaphulo-mthetho abaqondisi-mthetho abo bamele defendants kwaye ngaphandle wenkundla. Benza eziliqela azame settle ityala ngaphandle wenkundla, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, kufuneka babe hamba linge.
A lawyer, ulwaphulo-mthetho, kufuneka abambe juris doctorate kwaye umtshutshisi ke sephepha-mvume ukuze senzo wolwaphulo-mthetho.
Amava kwi-wolwaphulo-mthetho advisable phambi ukufumana isikhundla njengoko a lawyer, ulwaphulo-mthetho. Nangona kunjalo, ezibalulekileyo clinical amava zibe equated kunye abanye wolwaphulo-mthetho amava kuba nje graduate. Okanye, ukuthatha inxaxheba kwi-internships, volunteer izikhundla okanye inxalenye-ixesha imisebenzi ne-wonke defenders kwaye prosecutor ofisi unako kuba kuyimfuneko umsebenzi amava ezifunekayo. Kulo lonke zabo careers, ulwaphulo-mthetho abaqondisi-mthetho rhoqo kufuna ngaphandle ezongezelelweyo uqeqesho kwaye siqhubeke imfundo iinkqubo ukuvula indlela kwaye yandisa wabo ngokusemthethweni lwezakhono. Injongo ephambili indima zolwaphulo mthetho lawyer kukuba amele zabo defendant kwinkundla yolwaphulo-system. Oku encompasses arraignments, pretrial hearings, septemba iinkomfa, izilingo kwaye isigwebo hearings.
Baya ikhusele ngabantu abadala kwaye juveniles kwi-federal, urhulumente nelasekuhlaleni.
Ukuze amele abaxhasi kwi-federal iinkundla, ulwaphulo-mthetho lawyer, kufuneka kuqala isicelo admission ukuba amanqaku kwi ukuba inkundla.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ulwaphulo-mthetho abaqondisi-mthetho ingaba neyokusebenza eziliqela iimeko ngexesha elinye, ngamnye ngexesha ezahlukeneyo stages yolwaphulo-nkqubo.
Kulo lonke ulwaphulo-mthetho nkqubo, ulwaphulo-mthetho abaqondisi-mthetho kunikela isemthethweni ingcebiso yabo abaxhasi ukuba izakuba zabo eyona umdla.
Nangona kunjalo, umvuzo unako aqala kwi $, ukuba $
Ulwaphulo-mthetho abaqondisi-mthetho' kofakwano ulwazi umthetho ngokuphonononga kwabo safeguard zabo umxhasi ngu-siseko amalungelo. Kukho baninzi isixa-mali wachitha ixesha ukuhlanganiswa ubungqina njenge amapolisa iingxelo, eyewitness ubungqina naziphi na ezinye iinkcukacha pertinent ukuba kunjalo. Kangangokuba, ulwaphulo-mthetho abaqondisi-mthetho utilize i iinkalo zobuchule ka-paralegals, private investigators, litigation abacebisi kwaye abanye ukuba abancedise. Interestingly, private, ulwaphulo-mthetho abaqondisi-mthetho kwenza elona nani liphantsi earnings phakathi abaqondisi-mthetho. Amava kwaye inyuke ukuya ngasentla career ladder nangona kunjalo ukuchongeka zolwaphulo mthetho lawyer ke imali umlinganiselo. Traditionally, a lawyer, ulwaphulo-mthetho njengoko uqalisa i-junior associate e umthetho ifemi, prosecutor, okanye uluntu defender. Olandelayo, ulwaphulo-mthetho lawyer kuqhutyelwe phambili ukuba yabalawuli associate e umthetho ifemi okanye njengoko a solo practitioner ngubani essentially mna-uqeshiwe. I-ultimate aspiration kuba zolwaphulo mthetho lawyer zibe njenge qabane kwi umthetho ifemi. Ezi aren khange kuphela career iindlela ezikhoyo a lawyer, ulwaphulo-mthetho. Kungenjalo, ulwaphulo-mthetho lawyer ingaba umsebenzi njenge wesithili lamagqwetha. Isithili attorneys baqeshwa lisebe urhulumente kwaye prosecute iimeko egameni likarhulumente. Olunye ukhetho izakuba njengoko i-non-inzuzo lawyer. Non-inzuzo organizations uza hire, ulwaphulo-mthetho nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo attorneys ukumela abantu abo ayikwazi afford private ingcebiso ngokwabo.
